Cardiac-Vascular Nursing (CVRN) Practice Exam

A patient's adherence to a health regimen for risk reduction is enhanced when?

1. The health care provider sets goals and helps the patient achieve them

2. Goals are mutually set by patient and the healthcare provider and support is provided as necessary

3. There is no financial burden for the patient to adhere to the regimen

4. The patient understands all education completely and can problem solve alone

The correct answer is: Goals are mutually set by patient and the healthcare provider and support is provided as necessary

The adherence of a patient to a health regimen for risk reduction is significantly enhanced when goals are mutually set by both the patient and the healthcare provider, along with the provision of necessary support. This collaborative approach fosters a sense of ownership in the patient regarding their health journey. When patients participate in the goal-setting process, they are more likely to be engaged and motivated to follow through on the health regimen because the goals reflect their personal values, preferences, and circumstances. Additionally, mutual goal-setting allows the healthcare provider to tailor the plan according to the patient's specific needs and challenges, making it more realistic and achievable. This partnership builds trust and communication, which are crucial for ongoing adherence. Providing support throughout the process further reinforces commitment and helps patients navigate obstacles or challenges they may encounter, enhancing the likelihood of success in maintaining their health regimen. While other factors, such as financial considerations and patient education, play roles in adherence, the effectiveness and sustainability of a health regimen are most robust when there is a clear partnership between the provider and the patient, focused on collaborative goal achievement.